Tag Archives: Recession

How To Survive: Diversify Your Offerings, Move From “Want” To “Need”, Pivot To Change

My father, who rose from a hardscrabble life to become an extremely successful entrepreneur, used to tell me:

“Always have at least three businesses because there will never be a time when one of them isn’t doing badly.”

Was he right on that!  Particularly in the midst of a recession.

But even if you don’t have three entirely separate businesses, it is still possible to adjust your product mix so you have three or more entirely different offerings targeting different needs, possibly even from the same consumer. Look carefully at your business and learn to pivot.  I have.

I was reading recently that for a number of years Target, even though much smaller, had been beating the brains out of Walmart, in terms of growth.  Retail experts attributed this to it’s trendier clothes and name designers.  Then, lo and behold, the recession hit and the trend flipped.  Walmart is now beating the brains out of Target and the gurus tell us it all has to do with groceries.  Yep, mundane old cereal and peanut butter.

Because now vendors need to be selling more of what people need not what they want. As this article put it, why buy a new shirt when you can just reach in the closet and get one.  On the other hand you need to eat.  So you need to buy groceries and Walmart has more of them, although Target is scrambling to catch up.

Which brings up to the Web.  And to other businesses as well.  I was also reading about an entrepreneur who was burning through cash and man hours and scrimping to develop a new, hopefully game changing, software product.  When the recession hit, he put that on hold to offer a web design and development service.  Cash now for something businesses need to have not want to have.

The lesson here is that there is, no doubt, some way you can think through your offerings and, for the moment, move away from the big ideas and toward the practical, the everyday needs, the things you can execute efficiently in a shorter time frame for a customer.

Seth Godin wrote about this on

Pivots for change

“When industry norms start to die, people panic. It’s difficult to change when you think that you must change everything in order to succeed. Changing everything is too difficult.

Consider for a minute the pivot points available to you:

  • Keep the machines in your factory, but change what they make.
  • Keep your customers, but change what you sell to them.
  • Keep your providers, but change the profit structure.
  • Keep your industry but change where the money comes from.
  • Keep your staff, but change what you do.
  • Keep your mission, but change your scale.
  • Keep your products, but change the way you market them.
  • Keep your customers, but change how much you sell each one.
  • Keep your technology, but use it to do something else.
  • Keep your reputation, but apply it to a different industry or problem.

Simple examples:

  • Keep the musicians, but change how you make money (sell concerts, not CDs).
  • Keep making guitars, but make bespoke expensive ones, not the mass market ones that overseas competition has made obsolete.
  • Keep the punch press and the lathe, but make large scale art installations, not car parts.
  • Keep your wealthy travel clients, but sell them personal services instead of trips to Europe.
  • Keep the factory that makes missiles, but figure out how to make high-efficiency turbines instead.”

There you have it.  If you like this post, Tweet me.  Thanks.

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12 “Green Biz” Trends for Eco-Entrepreneurs

Scott Allen, one of my favorite entrepreneur watchers, reports on some news from his favorite business trend newsletter, Trendwatching, which has a huge edition this month on green business trends they’re calling “ECO-BOUNTY”.

As I’ve mentioned, I’m launching a site or two on “green biz”, so I’m trying to keep up with what’s out there.  In 12 Green Consumer Trends Mean Business Opportunity for Eco-Entrepreneurs,  Scott tells us:

ECO-BOUNTY refers to the numerous opportunities, both short and long term, for brands that participate in the epic quest for a sustainable society. Some of these opportunities exist despite the current recession, others are fueled by it, not in the least because of new rules and regulations. Downturn-obsessed brands who lose their eco-focus will find themselves left out in the cold when the global economy starts recovering.

The opportunities abound, and it’s not all being done by big companies. Innovative entrepreneurs are developing a wide range of green products and services, including: solar-panel shading systems, eco-friendly supercars, handbags made from old gym equipment and airplane seats, green education and tips for homes and businesses, bicycle and car sharing, eco-friendly marketing and even adult toys.

You can download a PDF of the briefing or browse the trends online:

  1. ECO-FRUGAL
  2. ECO-STATUS
    • ECO-ICONIC
    • ECO-STORIES
  3. ECO-INTEL
    • ECO-METERING
    • ECO-MAPMANIA
    • ECONCIERGES
    • ECO-TIPS
    • ECO-MATCHING
    • ECO-NAKED
  4. ECO-STURDY
  5. ECO-FEEDERS
  6. ECO-GENEROSITY
    • ECO-PERKS
    • ECO-FREE
    • ECO-REWARDS
    • ECO-BOOSTERS
  7. ECO-SUPERIOR
  8. ECO-EMBEDDED
  9. ECO-EDU
  10. ECO-TRANSIENT
  11. ECO-VERTISING
  12. ECO-EXPECTATIONS
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Recession Hits America’s Women Hard

Women in the U.S. are being disproportionately affected by the recession which has been handed to us by the banks and Wall Street, with their extraordinary and un-abashed greed which has put us all in jeopardy. Top Wall Street executives and automakers, when bellying up to the trough and taking a publicly funded hand out, may have to rein themselves in and make do with a $500,000 salary.(Perhaps they saved something from the prior years’ $15 million plus bonuses and can dip that to make ends meet.)  But women may lose their jobs and there is a statistical likelihood many of them will lose their homes.

According to Senator Ted Kennedy:  “Women’s wages fell six times the rate of men’s wages last year. And despite their better overall credit scores, women are over 30 percent more likely to have expensive subprime loans, and are therefore much more likely to face foreclosure. Not surprisingly, many women are falling into bankruptcy at alarming rates. Single women, including those with children, account for 40 percent of all bankruptcies….. Women, who earn 77 cents on the dollar for men….have lower savings, fewer assets, and smaller pensions. Unmarried women in the United States have, on average, less than half the net worth of unmarried men.”

But,  if the thought is that keeping women in financial serfdom will be best for all concerned and the good old boys really know how to run things, think again.

“Finance has always been dominated by men and driven by a testosterone-enhanced culture. If women had been running our banks, might we have avoided the sub-prime mess and the resulting economic meltdown?”  Sylvia Ann Hewlett, an economist and the founding president of the Center for Work-Life Policy points to research in an article, Too Much Testosterone on Wall Street- HarvardBusiness.org, which seems to indicate the answer is yes.  More women at the top provides more stability in organizations. This, despite the fact that research also indicates women face a “Glass Cliff”;  they are frequently given top positions at a time when a company is in peril and on a downhill slide so that, if things don’t miraculously work out for the best, the woman can take the fall.

And that dynamic carries all the way down the chain of command to the bottom.  The first to get canned are women. Sylvia Ann Hewlett said of  her own career: “My first female boss warned me, ‘When the going gets tough, women lose out.’  The top brass, who are looking at the lists of which positions to eliminate and whom to fire are mostly men.  People like to hire and retain in their own image. Men certainly do.  And they are playing golf, taking expense account lunches and knocking back a Scotch or two with other men. The top brass in a corporation are usually not networking with women.  They are not personally invested in them.  And they are not going to stand up for them when the discussion around the table turns to whom to fire.

When women do get the ax, according to Kennedy, the unemployment insurance system is weighted against them. “Because of outdated eligibility requirements, only one-third of unemployed women receive benefits, although almost all workers pay into the system.”

Because only about 16% of legislators are women,  we don’t get a fair shot at writing the rules which could protect us. So we bear the brunt of the consequences in this economic meltdown.

Nina Easton writes in Fortune of Obama’s economic team trying to write and pass legislation designed to slow down the economy’s slide and turn things around.  It remains to be seen how much real help is there for women.  At one point,  Easton compares the frenetic atmosphere to the movie “Speed” in which  Sandra Bullock is trying to control a runaway busload of passengers before the bomb goes off.

Well , at least we’re glad Sandra Bullock was at the wheel instead of a super daredevil co-star.

And despite the presence and influence of Larry Summers of “women are genetically inferior in math and science”  fame, it could bode well that Christina Romer has been named chair of the Council of Economic Advisors.

And that could be a bit of a silver lining in this imploding economy.

The idea that we need more women in top jobs in finance is gaining traction. “The current crisis gives us the opportunity to insert gender into the re-writing of the rules” says Nadereh Chamlou, a senior adviser at the World Bank. “We need more women at the table.”

Amen to that.  A place at the table and a voice in the room.  That would be a start.

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6 Strategies To Help You Keep Your Job

It’s true.  In some companies, even those which we thought were invulnerable, pink slips are raining like confetti.  And that’s if  the company can manage to keep its doors open. The unemployment rate among college-educated workers has jumped 41% over the past year, and there’s no end in sight.

Smart job strategies to avoid layoffs offers some suggestions and I’ve added some of my own thoughts in italics.

1. Stand out and step up

Strategy: Make sure higher-ups know you by solving problems and taking on high-profile projects.

Well this is an evergreen.  Don’t wait until a recession to practice this.  It should be your every day mantra.

2. Be a money-maker

Strategy: Share client leads or ideas to generate revenue even if that’s not part of your responsibilities.

No kidding, Watashi.  No one fires a money maker.

3. Don’t be a Don Downer

Strategy: Hang out with the people the boss respects most. The halo of their good reputation may extend to you.

Not too sure I’d waste my time hanging out with anyone when there’s work to be done.  But then I’m a recovering…but not much…workaholic.  And I’m not sure anyone fires a workaholic either, since they’re usually doing the work of 3 people.

4. Increase your value

Strategy. Keep on top of advances in your field and expand your expertise beyond your core area.

Another evergreen.  Don’t wait for a recession to do this.  Do it day in and day out, rain or shine.

5. Go beyond your job description

Strategy. Look for problem spots that you can help fix. And pitch in whenever extra hands are needed.

No kidding.  Who wrote some of these?  The office slow poke?  ( No offense meant.  I know they gave some good examples which is worth a lot I guess.)

6. Make a sacrifice

Strategy. Volunteering to take a pay cut during an industrywide downturn can make you look like a hero.

I am really not too sure of this one.  I’m not sure anyone should step up and devalue themselves.  If you’re the CEO or one of the top management of a company by all means, step up to the plate and ask for a pay cut.  You’re the responsible party.  But, for employees below that level, I think the better advice is to keep your salary the same and offer to take on more work.

These are my thoughts.  But if you want to compare them in detail, go to Smart job strategies to avoid layoffs and read the whole piece…lots of examples.

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Crash Of Titans – Lessons Learned

Vanity Fair (magazine)
Image via Wikipedia

I want to share with you one bit of insight I picked up from one of the last stories I will probably ever read in Vanity Fair magazine. I say this not because I don’t like Vanity Fair……I love Vanity Fair….. but I will not  be renewing my subscription, partly due to what I’ve learned there and partly due to the economic horror stories I see going on all around me.  I see the handwriting on the wall and know, beyond certainty, now is the time to cut back.  I hope we all are able to do that, one subscription at a time, one Starbucks coffee at a time.  Or however one has to do it. So you might say Vanity Fair itself, and particularly its article Profiles in Panic, is responsible for losing one of their subscribers…..or scaring some commonsense into one of their subscribers, before it’s too late.

Ok. Here’s what really caught my attention…. aside from the one page color graphic of a bear, as huge as King Kong, dangling a Wall street exec off the Empire State Building:  this time the big boys were going down, too:

Summer Redstone, Chairman of Viacom and CBS had to sell $233 million of stock in those two companies to pay down part of an $800 million loan. Chesapeake Energy’s Aubrey McClendon, was forced by a margin call to sell 94 percent of this 32 million company shares into the bear market; worth $2.2 billion last July, sold in October for $569 million.  And Kirk Kerkorian, 91, lost about $12 billion on his 54 per cent ownership stake in MGM Mirage which owns about half the hotel rooms on  the Las Vegas Strip, including those in the Bellagio, MGM Grand, the Mirage and Mandalay Bay. The company’s stock is down 86 per cent this year and it’s bonds are deep into junk status.  Ouch!

Ok.  Those guys are billionaires.  You and I probably don’t have to worry about losing as much as they did. But it’s the dynamic beneath that which worries me and has affected even the mid-level Wall Street executives. In many cases, half of what they earn is in stock.  So they have a big net worth on paper.  Let’s just take one example from Profiles in Panic: Feature an executive who has worked at Lehman, has accumulated stock, some of it discounted at purchase, then the stock has accumulated value over time. “Let’s say a guy in that position borrowed $5 million against $30 million in stock.  It would seem a very conservative loan, right? Until the $30 million goe down to zero, which is what happened.  So now he’s negative $5 million.”  That’s $5million in the hole, in the red. And no way to make it up.  Oops.

Well, perhaps these numbers are too large to connect with, unless you subtract a few zeros.  Last night driving to Costco, telling my partner we had to cut our usual Costco spending spree in half, we were listening to NPR which was explaining the collapse of real estate values in Las Vegas.  One man, a realtor himself, I think, had bought a house last year for $350,000.  He had to stand in a long line to get a chance to make an offer on it. Now he had just had it appraised.  The new number was $150,000.  So, if he owed more than that on it, he was “under water” as they say, conjuring up images of holding one’s breath, trying not to drown, with the weight of a $150,000 house on your back.

So, the lesson to be learned is “Look brother, or sister, there but for the grace of God, go you….. and me.” If you have any big weights on your back….. extravagances, credit card debt, business costs… that you can get rid of or trim, now is the time to do it.  Somewhere, perhaps in this article, a pundit said, roughly, every 30 years or so society needs a shake up to readjust it’s values and how it spends its money.

While at Costco, we saw a junior size, motorized Cadillac convertible for youngsters who had parents willing to fork over $277.  Time to readjust.  Don’t let that be you.  At the risk of being a bit retro, tell your kids to put aside their Wiis for a bit and get on their computers to read Horatio Alger rags to riches stories, illustrating how down-and-out boys ( and now girls)  might be able to achieve the American Dream of wealth and success through hard work and determination. No mention there of Manolo Blahnik $700 shoes or little over-priced faux Cadillacs for the kiddos.

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Surviving The Recession: Morph Your Expertise

Orange, pear, apple
Image by Joe Lencioni via Flickr

Of course, we all realize by now that we’re in a recession.   We really didn’t need CNN to report that the recession started a year ago, but it does help to crystalize our thinking.  If you’re like most of us, whatever industry we’re in, we’re seeing revenue go down as people spend less money, and bills being paid more slowly as customers either hold on to their cash, or juggle it around, trying to make it stretch to cover their own bills.  Not a pretty picture.  And the truth is, it will get worse.

I myself have several revenue streams because my father, who I’ve already mentioned, was an extremely successful entrepreneur, told me to always have at least three businesses (which we would now call revenue streams) because there was never a time one of them wouldn’t be doing badly.  I remember someone else saying: “What you lose on oranges, you make up on apples.”  But what if both orange and apples are in the tank?

That’s the time to look for a market in pears.  Or pecans.  Or speaking about apples or how to grow apples.  Or turning apples into apple butter or dry them for apple snacks. Or put them in a basket with wine and cheese and selling them that way.  Or at a local farmers market.  Or find a county with no apples but dying to have apples and export them there.

Here’s the pointChange happens.  It can be from the outside or the inside.  Many times, the change that really rocks a company and possibly threatens its existence is change that comes from without, from the world beyond your company. After all, it’s not your fault the global markets  tanked. But wherever it’s from it’s your job to deal with it.

I wrote a post about Business on the Net: The Morphing Imperative. It’s all about facing the fact that something is not working right and you need to change it. You are selling “A” and the market wants “B”.  Or a recession has hit and you can’t make enough profit on “A”, so how do you survive?

That’s the critical juncture at which we have to not only listen to the market but act on what it tells us. In many cases, it may just require moving the spotlight from one corner of your display window to another, showcasing a different aspect of what you’ve proven you can do and for which you are recognized. The trick is to look very carefully at what your expertise really is and move in that direction, not away from it.

  • If you are selling something, whether it is apples or widgets, see if you can sell it in smaller increments so you can sell it for a lower price and sell more of it.
  • If you are selling a product see if there are other products you can sell through that same channel
  • If you are selling a product, see if you can sell a service around that product: “How to build a widget”, or “I will help you build a widget.

In my morphing post, I gave an example of Beyond.com which was in a continuous morphing process for many years. Beyond.com was a business to consumer software site. When the business to consumer model seemed to flounder all across the Net, Beyond.com decided to leverage its existing knowledge and experience of selling online. It then targeted CEOs and executives of manufacturing companies who wanted an online presence to sell their products but didn’t want to undergo a long learning curve developing their storefronts. Instead of selling software, Beyond.com now used direct mail to sell their expertise to manufacturers touting the logic of outsourcing to “e-Stores by Beyond.com”. The pitch to businesses was “Why reinvent the wheel? Let Beyond.com build and manage your eStore for you.”
Beyond.com’s morphing continued.  They went on to become what they describe as the world’s largest network of niche career communities, powering thousands of job sites, apparently with success.
Beyond.com recognized, at their core, they were essentially a technology and networking platform. They chose to sell their expertise and the use of their platform to different communities, first those who wanted store fronts, second, those who wanted job boards.

If you look deep inside your self and focus on what is your core expertise, you can probably find a number of ways to monetize that, even in a down market.

Remember, when TV killed the movies, the movies discovered popcorn and candy could be their new profit center.  When movies figured out they could create big screen epics which couldn’t be replicated on TV they rose again.  And so can you.  Just keep morphing and evolving until you do.

If you’ve gone through a morphing experience yourself, please write us and share that experience so we can all learn together

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Tough Times Of Election 2008 – Lemonade from Lemons

Whichever candidate each of us decides to vote for, polls show that most of us are not happy with the direction our country has been headed. So, however today’s election turns out, although many of us will be temporarily deflated or ecstatic over the results, in the end, we need to recognize we will all share a common future, so we had better seek common ground, assess the situation we’re in and figure out how to make the best of it.

Women In Government  – Even if both Senator Clinton and Governor Palin were roundly trashed in some areas and by some media, women did score “18 million cracks in the highest, hardest” glass ceiling. And the end result of all the trashing was the launching of a new wave of women’s awareness and activism. Good for us!

EconomyAlthough the news is bleak, we can look at the state of the economy as a crisis we are in the process of overcoming.  And remember what we said about a crisis? “Although it certainly will be a challenge to recognize it as the crisis is unfolding, some good may come of it. You will see who your strongest leaders are….. If someone had a big hand in the disaster, hopefully he will be shipped off to a small atoll near Greenland. Problems will be faced. New strategies and early warning systems will be developed. Not only will new and better systems be installed but new leaders will emerge from the smoke and din of crisis.”  And we definitely will be getting new leaders.

Environment- Looks like the time has come for Green. Green businesses, green homes…. at long last, attention to the environment.  Just when we thought the time would never come, it’s here.

Careers -There will still be some careers that thrive. HR World suggests “If you want to recession-proof your career, the key is to focus on work that continues even when most people don’t have disposable income to spend. So while consumers may not hit the mall as often, you can guarantee that people will continue to get sick, pay taxes and use energy. These are just a few of the careers and industries that can be expected to thrive in a down economy”, all listed at Top 25 Careers to Pursue in a Recession – HR World.

Business – For which businesses will be able to sustain themselves in a recession, you can take a clue from Top 25 Careers to Pursue in a Recession only put yourself in the position of the owner of the business:

  • Health Care: People will always get sick
  • Education: No matter how dire the economy is, there are always jobs for teachers
  • Accounting: Death and taxes are a sure thing. You need to keep track of  your money whether you’re making it or losing it.
  • Federal Government: Most federal-government jobs end only when workers retire.
  • Skilled Services: Hair will always grow, and drains will always clog, so you can expect steady work in skilled services like plumbing and hairstyling.
  • Consulting: Recessions are crunch times for companies as well, and they’re likely to bring in consultants for advice on efficiency and squeezing the most out of their resources.
  • Government Contracting: Despite money troubles, roads must be maintained and schools must be built.
  • Food: People need food to survive, and it’s not likely that anyone is going to just stop eating — no matter how bad the economy gets.”

There are a lot more of these more or less recession proof jobs.

Our point here is, however the election turns out, even if polls show that most of us are not happy with the direction our country has been headed, in the end, we’re all going to be all right, anyway.

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It Takes Some Work, But It Can Be Done: How to Find a Job When There Are None Around

Wall Street taken above steam stack road works.

Image via Wikipedia

We can guarantee you one thing: there is a job out there someplace for you.  It just may take a lot of work to find it. And you may have to go through a period of settling for less than you want or think you’re worth.  But out of those forced decisions can come unforeseen opportunity.

For some advice on how to start looking, we like  How to Find a Job when there are none around:

” If you cannot see something it does not mean it is not there; it only means that you have to try harder and perhaps with a different vision to find the unseen.
If you are in a layoff as a result of the economic downturn; then you will benefit from these tips on how to find a job when there is a hiring freeze everywhere and the companies are getting our of business left and right.

Network to Penetrate the Unpublished Job Market
Where all to look for jobs, when there are none being advertised? The answer is: Do your research and the answer shall come to you.

  • Read newspapers, trade magazines, journals, BLS website (this is the US Bureau of Labor Statistics and would be different statistics if you are not in US). What are the current industry trends? Where all is the funding money being channeled? These could towards the new solar development companies or other green-tech; there might be many unadvertised jobs here and all you have to do is first find out which ones could be the ones to apply for and how.
  • Research and find out which companies are showing good profits and sales increase in the tough economy; they could be the ones looking for hiring new employees since money is not a constraint with them.
  • Research to find which companies are launching new products and there is a possibility that the project teams could be expanding.
  • There could be some jobs that are recession proof, perhaps there could be the right job for you where you can channel or re-package your skills. (Read more at: Best Jobs to have during Recession )
Once you are ready with your research the next action step is finding the right contact to approach the position internally. Do not be put off if you do not see any advertised jobs on their online job boards. Some internal positions are not advertised and you can very well approach these jobs by smart networking.”

Use your Current Skills to Freelance
It won’t bring in the same money that you might be getting as a full-time job but when paying your bills and taking care of a family are the priorities then any additional income is welcome. Also make sure that you spend say about 40 percent of your “work” time in freelancing and rest of the time in networking with friends and ex-colleagues on any possible job openings leads and enhancing your skills.

Think About Relocating
Many good corporate jobs are moving overseas, there have been many reports during the last few months where companies in India and China have offered good positions to those laid off from Lehman and others affected from the Wall Street roller coaster debacles. Asian economies are growing and many companies are eager to absorb these globally experienced professionals.
An international experience would only enhance your portfolio and there is always a possibility to return to your native land when the going gets good.”

( For the entire post go to How to Find a Job when there are none around)

If Relocating Doesn’t Sound Like A Good Idea to You, Explore Your Transferable Skills

Ok.  Perhaps moving to India or China is not your cup of tea.  I mean, the recession might be over in 2009 or perhaps 2010 and there you are… in China! With a job, a home and moving expenses.  See
Key to A Career Switch: Transferable Skills In Your CV/Resume:

Producing A Good CV When Changing Career , a British blog makes some excellent points about this which are themselves transferable to the job market globally:

“The key thing here is to consider the job(s) you have already done and to see if you can identify any skills you were able to obtain within these job(s) that could easily be transferable and be considered of value to your new chosen career and to focus upon them. What a well-tailored CV will do, however, is make the switch to our new career seem like a natural and logical progression to the person reading it.

Just remember there is a job out there for you. You just have to persist: network, put out the word with your friends and family and colleagues, be visible. We wish you the best.  Please do share your experiences with us.  Add to this post with your advice and experiences.

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